Refractory Lining

Refractory lining is involves analysis of gas, lining bricks / castables, expansion joints, mortar and shell structure, each with appropriate methods: flow, heat transport, stress evolution, contact problems, material damage.

Flow

/img/flow-velocity.jpg

Heat transport & transfer

/img/flow-heat-transport.png/img/lining-detail-temperature.png

Joint behavior

/img/lining-epansion-joints.png

Thermomechanical

/img/lining-transferline.png

Macro-damage

/img/lining-damage.png

Micro-damage

/img/brick-cracks-fem.png/img/brick-cracks-photo.jpg/img/brick-heat-damage.png